“Come, Holy Ghost, Creator Blest” (LSB 498/499) For centuries those words were sung at Pentecost (this year celebrated on May 20), asking the Holy Spirit to reside among the faithful and bestow His sevenfold gifts. What, exactly are we to expect from the Holy Spirit? Why were there so many powerful and wonderful signs of the Spirit’s presence in the earliest years of the New Testament Church’s existence? Why are those exuberant signs not present among us in the Church today? What caused this change in the Spirit’s work? Can we even be confident that we today have the Holy Spirit working in our midst? Will we even know when or if He has departed us?
Thinking about Pentecost can often leave us with more questions than answers. It doesn’t make matters any better for us when we hear about Christians who claim to have rediscovered the fiery, flashy special effects of Pentecost in their own gatherings. These are people who belong to Pentecostal churches and movements within other established denominations. People who have claimed the special gifts (“charisma”) of the Holy Spirit are sometimes called “charismatics.” Their apparent success at a “higher level” of Christianity makes us wonder, at the very least, whether or not we have the Holy Spirit working in us, especially if we do not witness the effects of direct Spiritual involvement in our lives, like they seem to enjoy. If we don’t observe the Holy Spirit working these mighty signs among us, then that makes us wonder whether we have assurance of our own salvation, another of the Spirit’s gifts. We get confused when we are told that our “mere” water Baptism, especially if it occurred in infancy, needs to be improved upon by some different, somehow more effective “Baptism of the Holy Spirit.”
Pentecost and the Scriptures that teach us about the Holy Spirit all help put these questions in perspective, and set our worries at ease. Jesus taught His disciples in John 15 and 16 about the Holy Spirit as our Helper, a Comforter who strengthens our faith in Jesus, and opens the Scriptures that we read, study and hear preached to us in the Divine Service. The account of the first Pentecost assures us that when we believe in Jesus and His sacrificial death for our salvation, then we have the Holy Spirit and all of His gifts. Fullness of His grace is depicted in the symbolic number seven (as in “seven-fold gifts of the Spirit”). Our Baptism with water, in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, follows our Savior’s own command to His Church (Matthew 28) and so with that comes the certain promise of the Holy Spirit. No further action is required in order to give us the Holy Spirit, like the misguided fanatics claim. We have the assurance of forgiveness and the full holiness of Christ granted to us through God’s Word, and God’s Word is not going to change.
The reason why these questions about the Holy Spirit can cause us some concern is that we at times have a tendency to doubt anything so fully free as the Gospel truly is. How can our Father’s love be given to us so freely? How is it possible for the Christian life and faith to be so easy to receive, and yet so many people fall away from it? The Law constantly tells us we don’t deserve it, and the Law is, of course, right in saying that. But do not fear. Pentecost is a great blessing of assurance to you that the Holy Spirit will invigorate the Church that holds to the truth of Jesus Christ in every age. We may not see the exact same “special effects” of the Spirit’s presence as the Apostles experienced, but we should not seek them out or assume that they must come. We will leave that matter up to God, and in the mean time, we will treasure the truth of His Word, that gives us all that we need to know about Jesus Christ our Savior, and the life that is ours in His Holy Name. Thank You, Holy Spirit!
Yours, in Christ’s service,
Pastor Stirdivant